{"id":11447,"date":"2026-09-24T09:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-09-24T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/triumphmind.com\/cfa\/?p=11447"},"modified":"2026-09-29T09:01:36","modified_gmt":"2026-09-29T00:01:36","slug":"cfa-l3-pc-formulas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/triumphmind.com\/cfa\/2026\/09\/24\/cfa-l3-pc-formulas\/","title":{"rendered":"\u3010CFA\u00ae\ufe0e L3 Portfolio Construction \u516c\u5f0f\u96c6\u3011Portfolio Construction \u306e\u91cd\u8981\u516c\u5f0f24\u672c\uff5c\u8a18\u53f7\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3068\u4f7f\u3044\u3069\u3053\u308d\u3092\u5358\u5143\u5225\u306b\u6574\u7406"},"content":{"rendered":"<link rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"https:\/\/cdn.jsdelivr.net\/npm\/katex@0.18.9\/dist\/katex.min.css\">\n<style> .cfagl-nav{background:#f6f7fb;border-radius:6px;padding:1em 1.2em;margin:1em 0;line-height:1.9;word-break:normal;overflow-wrap:anywhere} .cfagl-nav a{display:block;margin:.15em 0} .cfagl-lm{font-size:.9em;margin:.2em 0 1em} .cfagl-t{border:1px solid #d5d9e3;border-left:4px solid #172152;border-radius:4px;padding:.75em 1em;margin:0 0 .8em;background:#fff} .cfagl-t .en{display:block;font-weight:bold;color:#172152;line-height:1.5;word-break:normal;overflow-wrap:anywhere} .cfagl-t .ja{display:block;font-size:.9em;color:#555;margin:.15em 0 .4em;line-height:1.5} .cfagl-t .df{display:block;line-height:1.75} .cfafm-c{border:1px solid #d5d9e3;border-top:4px solid #172152;border-radius:4px;padding:.9em 1em;margin:0 0 1.2em;background:#fff} .cfafm-c .nm{display:block;font-weight:bold;color:#172152;line-height:1.5} .cfafm-c .ne{display:block;font-size:.85em;color:#667;margin-bottom:.5em;word-break:normal;overflow-wrap:anywhere} .cfafm-x{background:#f6f7fb;border-radius:4px;padding:.6em .8em;margin:.4em 0 .7em;overflow-x:auto;overflow-y:hidden;-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch} .cfafm-x .katex-display{margin:.3em 0!important} .cfafm-lg{margin:.3em 0 .6em;padding:0;font-size:.92em} .cfafm-lg div{display:flex;gap:.8em;padding:.25em 0;border-bottom:1px dotted #d5d9e3;line-height:1.6} .cfafm-lg .s{flex:0 0 auto;min-width:4.5em;max-width:45%;overflow-x:auto} .cfafm-lg .d{flex:1 1 auto} .cfafm-x .katex-display+.katex-display{margin-top:.2em!important} @media (max-width:600px){.cfafm-x .katex-display>.katex{font-size:.9em}.cfafm-lg div{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:.1em .8em}.cfafm-lg .s{max-width:100%}} .cfafm-u{display:block;line-height:1.75;font-size:.95em} .cfafm-u b{color:#172152} .cfahub-g{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fill,minmax(250px,1fr));gap:.8em;margin:1em 0} .cfahub-g a{display:block;border:1px solid #d5d9e3;border-left:4px solid #172152;border-radius:4px;padding:.8em 1em;background:#fff;text-decoration:none;color:#172152;line-height:1.5} .cfahub-g a .n{display:block;font-weight:bold} .cfahub-g a .j{display:block;font-size:.88em;color:#555} .cfagl-t p:empty,.cfafm-c p:empty,.cfahub-g p:empty,.cfagl-nav p:empty{display:none} .cfagl-lsc{border:2px solid #c9a227;background:#fffbea;border-radius:6px;padding:.9em 1.1em;margin:1em 0 1.4em;line-height:1.75} .cfagl-lsc b{display:block;color:#8a6d1d;margin-bottom:.3em} .cfagl-lsc a{display:inline-block;margin-top:.4em;font-weight:bold} .cfahub-g a .c{display:block;font-size:.82em;color:#8a6d1d;margin-top:.3em} <\/style>\n<div class=\"box05\">CFA\u00ae\ufe0e Level 3\u300cPortfolio Construction\uff08\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30ea\u30aa\u69cb\u7bc9\uff09\u300d\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u516c\u5f0f24\u672c\u3092\u3001\u5b66\u7fd2\u5358\u5143\uff08Learning Module\uff09\u3054\u3068\u306b\u6574\u7406\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u516c\u5f0f\u3054\u3068\u306b<strong>\u6570\u5f0f\u30fb\u8a18\u53f7\u306e\u610f\u5473\u30fb\u4f7f\u3044\u3069\u3053\u308d<\/strong>\u3092\u307e\u3068\u3081\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6570\u5f0f\u304c\u6a2a\u306b\u9577\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u6a2a\u306b\u30b9\u30af\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u3057\u3066\u3054\u89a7\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfagl-lsc\"><b>Leveraged Support Course \u3092\u3054\u5229\u7528\u306e\u65b9\u3078<\/b>FA-Academy \u306e Leveraged Support Course\uff08LSC\uff09\u3092\u3054\u5229\u7528\u306e\u65b9\u306b\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u7528\u8a9e\u96c6\u3068\u516c\u5f0f\u96c6\u3092\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u5225\u306b\u6574\u7406\u3057\u305f\u8cc7\u6599\uff08PDF\uff09\u3092\u304a\u6e21\u3057\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30aa\u30d5\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3067\u306e\u78ba\u8a8d\u3084\u8a66\u9a13\u76f4\u524d\u306e\u898b\u76f4\u3057\u306b\u3054\u6d3b\u7528\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/triumphmind.com\/cfa\/gokuhi\/\">Level 3 Leveraged Support Course \u306e\u8a73\u7d30\u3092\u898b\u308b<\/a><\/div>\n<h2>\u5358\u5143\uff08LM\uff09\u4e00\u89a7<\/h2>\n<div class=\"cfagl-nav\"><a href=\"#l3-pc-f-lm1\">LM1 \u682a\u5f0f\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30ea\u30aa\u904b\u7528\u306e\u6982\u8981<\/a><a href=\"#l3-pc-f-lm2\">LM2 \u50b5\u5238\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30ea\u30aa\u904b\u7528\u306e\u6982\u8981<\/a><a href=\"#l3-pc-f-lm3\">LM3 \u30aa\u30eb\u30bf\u30ca\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u6295\u8cc7\u3078\u306e\u30a2\u30ed\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3<\/a><a href=\"#l3-pc-f-lm4\">LM4 \u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30d9\u30fc\u30c8\u30fb\u30a6\u30a7\u30eb\u30b9\u30fb\u30de\u30cd\u30b8\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u6982\u8981<\/a><a href=\"#l3-pc-f-lm5\">LM5 \u6a5f\u95a2\u6295\u8cc7\u5bb6\u306e\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30ea\u30aa\u904b\u7528<\/a><a href=\"#l3-pc-f-lm6\">LM6 \u53d6\u5f15\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u3068\u96fb\u5b50\u5e02\u5834<\/a><\/div>\n<h2>Portfolio Construction \u306e\u91cd\u8981\u516c\u5f0f\uff08LM\u5225\uff09<\/h2>\n<h3 id=\"l3-pc-f-lm1\">LM1 Overview of Equity Portfolio Management\uff08\u682a\u5f0f\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30ea\u30aa\u904b\u7528\u306e\u6982\u8981\uff09<\/h3>\n<div class=\"cfagl-lm\">\u3053\u306e\u5358\u5143\u306e\u8981\u70b9\u89e3\u8aac\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/triumphmind.com\/cfa\/2026\/09\/22\/cfa-l3-pc-lm1\/\">LM1 \u682a\u5f0f\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30ea\u30aa\u904b\u7528\u306e\u6982\u8981<\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-c\">\n<div class=\"nm\">1. \u30cf\u30fc\u30d5\u30a3\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30cf\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30f3\u6307\u6570\u3068\u5b9f\u52b9\u9298\u67c4\u6570<\/div>\n<div class=\"ne\">Herfindahl-Hirschman Index (HHI) &amp; Effective Number of Stocks<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-x\"><span class=\"katex-display\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">HHI<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1.1111em;vertical-align:-0.247em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0269em;\">w<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.8641em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.453em;margin-left:-0.0269em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">1<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.113em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.247em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1.1111em;vertical-align:-0.247em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0269em;\">w<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.8641em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.453em;margin-left:-0.0269em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.113em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.247em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6667em;vertical-align:-0.0833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"minner\">\u22ef<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1.1111em;vertical-align:-0.247em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0269em;\">w<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.8641em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.453em;margin-left:-0.0269em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">n<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.113em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.247em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-display\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">Effective\u00a0number\u00a0of\u00a0stocks<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:2.0074em;vertical-align:-0.686em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mopen nulldelimiter\"><\/span><span class=\"mfrac\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.3214em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.314em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">HHI<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.23em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"frac-line\" style=\"border-bottom-width:0.04em;\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.677em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.686em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose nulldelimiter\"><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-lg\">\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">HHI<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u30cf\u30fc\u30d5\u30a3\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u30eb\u30fb\u30cf\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30f3\u6307\u6570(Herfindahl-Hirschman Index):\u96c6\u4e2d\u5ea6\u306e\u6307\u6a19<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.625em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0269em;\">w<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3011em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0269em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">1<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\">\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0269em;\">w<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3011em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0269em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\">\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"minner\">\u2026<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\">\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0269em;\">w<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.1514em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0269em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">n<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u5404\u9298\u67c4\u306e\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30ea\u30aa\u30fb\u30a6\u30a7\u30a4\u30c8<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.4306em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">n<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u4fdd\u6709\u9298\u67c4\u6570<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">Effective\u00a0number\u00a0of\u00a0stocks<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u5b9f\u52b9\u9298\u67c4\u6570(\u7b49\u91d1\u984d\u4fdd\u6709\u306b\u63db\u7b97\u3057\u305f\u9298\u67c4\u6570)<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-u\"><b>\u4f7f\u3044\u3069\u3053\u308d\uff1a<\/b>\u5404\u9298\u67c4\u306e\u30a6\u30a8\u30a4\u30c8\u306e\u4e8c\u4e57\u548c\u3067\u96c6\u4e2d\u5ea6\u3092\u6e2c\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u9006\u6570\u3067\u7b49\u91d1\u984d\u63db\u7b97\u306e\u5b9f\u52b9\u9298\u67c4\u6570\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u5f0f\u3002\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30ea\u30aa\u3084\u30d9\u30f3\u30c1\u30de\u30fc\u30af\u306e\u9298\u67c4\u96c6\u4e2d\u5ea6\u3092\u6bd4\u8f03\u3059\u308b\u5834\u9762\u3067\u4f7f\u3046\u3002<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 id=\"l3-pc-f-lm2\">LM2 Overview of Fixed-Income Portfolio Management\uff08\u50b5\u5238\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30ea\u30aa\u904b\u7528\u306e\u6982\u8981\uff09<\/h3>\n<div class=\"cfagl-lm\">\u3053\u306e\u5358\u5143\u306e\u8981\u70b9\u89e3\u8aac\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/triumphmind.com\/cfa\/2026\/09\/22\/cfa-l3-pc-lm2\/\">LM2 \u50b5\u5238\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30ea\u30aa\u904b\u7528\u306e\u6982\u8981<\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-c\">\n<div class=\"nm\">2. \u30ed\u30fc\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u30fb\u30a4\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9(\u30af\u30fc\u30dd\u30f3\u53ce\u5165+\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30fb\u30ea\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3)<\/div>\n<div class=\"ne\">Rolling Yield (Coupon Income + Rolldown Return)<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-x\"><span class=\"katex-display\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8889em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">Rolling\u00a0yield<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:3.6588em;vertical-align:-2.2984em;\"><\/span><span class=\"minner munder\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.3603em;\"><span style=\"top:-1.198em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3.3603em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">Coupon\u00a0income<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.3603em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3.3603em;\"><\/span><span class=\"minner munder\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.3603em;\"><span class=\"svg-align\" style=\"top:-1.8763em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3.3603em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-stretchy\" style=\"height:0.548em;min-width:1.6em;\"><span class=\"brace-left\" style=\"height:0.548em;\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"400em\" height=\"0.548em\" viewBox=\"0 0 400000 548\" preserveAspectRatio=\"xMinYMin slice\"><path d=\"M0 6l6-6h17c12.688 0 19.313.3 20 1 4 4 7.313 8.3 10 13\n 35.313 51.3 80.813 93.8 136.5 127.5 55.688 33.7 117.188 55.8 184.5 66.5.688\n 0 2 .3 4 1 18.688 2.7 76 4.3 172 5h399450v120H429l-6-1c-124.688-8-235-61.7\n-331-161C60.687 138.7 32.312 99.3 7 54L0 41V6z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"brace-center\" style=\"height:0.548em;\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"400em\" height=\"0.548em\" viewBox=\"0 0 400000 548\" preserveAspectRatio=\"xMidYMin slice\"><path d=\"M199572 214\nc100.7 8.3 195.3 44 280 108 55.3 42 101.7 93 139 153l9 14c2.7-4 5.7-8.7 9-14\n 53.3-86.7 123.7-153 211-199 66.7-36 137.3-56.3 212-62h199568v120H200432c-178.3\n 11.7-311.7 78.3-403 201-6 8-9.7 12-11 12-.7.7-6.7 1-18 1s-17.3-.3-18-1c-1.3 0\n-5-4-11-12-44.7-59.3-101.3-106.3-170-141s-145.3-54.3-229-60H0V214z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"brace-right\" style=\"height:0.548em;\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"400em\" height=\"0.548em\" viewBox=\"0 0 400000 548\" preserveAspectRatio=\"xMaxYMin slice\"><path d=\"M399994 0l6 6v35l-6 11c-56 104-135.3 181.3-238 232-57.3\n 28.7-117 45-179 50H-300V214h399897c43.3-7 81-15 113-26 100.7-33 179.7-91 237\n-174 2.7-5 6-9 10-13 .7-1 7.3-1 20-1h17z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.3603em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3.3603em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mopen nulldelimiter\"><\/span><span class=\"mfrac\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.3603em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.314em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1389em;\">P<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3011em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.1389em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.23em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"frac-line\" style=\"border-bottom-width:0.04em;\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.677em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0715em;\">C<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.836em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose nulldelimiter\"><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.484em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:2.2984em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:3.5304em;vertical-align:-2.1701em;\"><\/span><span class=\"minner munder\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.3603em;\"><span style=\"top:-1.1902em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3.3603em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">Rolldown\u00a0return<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.3603em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3.3603em;\"><\/span><span class=\"minner munder\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.3603em;\"><span class=\"svg-align\" style=\"top:-1.8763em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3.3603em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-stretchy\" style=\"height:0.548em;min-width:1.6em;\"><span class=\"brace-left\" style=\"height:0.548em;\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"400em\" height=\"0.548em\" viewBox=\"0 0 400000 548\" preserveAspectRatio=\"xMinYMin slice\"><path d=\"M0 6l6-6h17c12.688 0 19.313.3 20 1 4 4 7.313 8.3 10 13\n 35.313 51.3 80.813 93.8 136.5 127.5 55.688 33.7 117.188 55.8 184.5 66.5.688\n 0 2 .3 4 1 18.688 2.7 76 4.3 172 5h399450v120H429l-6-1c-124.688-8-235-61.7\n-331-161C60.687 138.7 32.312 99.3 7 54L0 41V6z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"brace-center\" style=\"height:0.548em;\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"400em\" height=\"0.548em\" viewBox=\"0 0 400000 548\" preserveAspectRatio=\"xMidYMin slice\"><path d=\"M199572 214\nc100.7 8.3 195.3 44 280 108 55.3 42 101.7 93 139 153l9 14c2.7-4 5.7-8.7 9-14\n 53.3-86.7 123.7-153 211-199 66.7-36 137.3-56.3 212-62h199568v120H200432c-178.3\n 11.7-311.7 78.3-403 201-6 8-9.7 12-11 12-.7.7-6.7 1-18 1s-17.3-.3-18-1c-1.3 0\n-5-4-11-12-44.7-59.3-101.3-106.3-170-141s-145.3-54.3-229-60H0V214z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"brace-right\" style=\"height:0.548em;\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"400em\" height=\"0.548em\" viewBox=\"0 0 400000 548\" preserveAspectRatio=\"xMaxYMin slice\"><path d=\"M399994 0l6 6v35l-6 11c-56 104-135.3 181.3-238 232-57.3\n 28.7-117 45-179 50H-300V214h399897c43.3-7 81-15 113-26 100.7-33 179.7-91 237\n-174 2.7-5 6-9 10-13 .7-1 7.3-1 20-1h17z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.3603em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3.3603em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mopen nulldelimiter\"><\/span><span class=\"mfrac\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.3603em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.314em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1389em;\">P<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3011em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.1389em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.23em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"frac-line\" style=\"border-bottom-width:0.04em;\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.677em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1389em;\">P<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3011em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.1389em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">1<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1389em;\">P<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3011em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.1389em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.836em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose nulldelimiter\"><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.484em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:2.1701em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-lg\">\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8889em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">Rolling\u00a0yield<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u30ed\u30fc\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u30fb\u30a4\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9(\u30a4\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9\u30ab\u30fc\u30d6\u4e0d\u5909\u6642\u306e\u671f\u5f85\u30ea\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3)<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0715em;\">C<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u5e74\u9593\u30af\u30fc\u30dd\u30f3(\u518d\u6295\u8cc7\u53ce\u5165\u304c\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u73fe\u5728\u5229\u56de\u308a\u306e\u5206\u5b50)<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8333em;vertical-align:-0.15em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1389em;\">P<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3011em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.1389em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u50b5\u5238\u4fa1\u683c<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8333em;vertical-align:-0.15em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1389em;\">P<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3011em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.1389em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">1<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u6295\u8cc7\u30db\u30e9\u30a4\u30ba\u30f3\u672b\u306e\u4e88\u60f3\u4fa1\u683c(\u30a4\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9\u30ab\u30fc\u30d6\u4e0d\u5909\u524d\u63d0)<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8889em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">Coupon\u00a0income<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\">\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">Rolldown\u00a0return<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u30af\u30fc\u30dd\u30f3\u53ce\u5165\u30fb\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30fb\u30ea\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3(\u6e80\u671f\u63a5\u8fd1\u306b\u3088\u308b\u4fa1\u683c\u5909\u5316)<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-u\"><b>\u4f7f\u3044\u3069\u3053\u308d\uff1a<\/b>\u30af\u30fc\u30dd\u30f3\u53ce\u5165\u3068\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30fb\u30ea\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3092\u5408\u8a08\u3057\u3001\u30a4\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9\u30ab\u30fc\u30d6\u4e0d\u5909\u3092\u524d\u63d0\u3068\u3057\u305f\u50b5\u5238\u306e\u671f\u5f85\u30ea\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u306e\u57fa\u790e\u90e8\u5206\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u5f0f\u3002<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-c\">\n<div class=\"nm\">3. \u30c7\u30e5\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3+\u30b3\u30f3\u30d9\u30af\u30b7\u30c6\u30a3\u306b\u3088\u308b\u4fa1\u683c\u5909\u5316\u7387<\/div>\n<div class=\"ne\">Expected Price Change from Duration and Convexity<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-x\"><span class=\"katex-display\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8056em;vertical-align:-0.0556em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">%\u0394<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1389em;\">P<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">\u2248<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">ModDur<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">\u00d7<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">\u0394<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">y<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1.2141em;vertical-align:-0.35em;\"><\/span><span class=\"minner\"><span class=\"mopen delimcenter\" style=\"top:0em;\"><span class=\"delimsizing size1\">[<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mopen nulldelimiter\"><\/span><span class=\"mfrac\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.8451em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.655em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.23em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"frac-line\" style=\"border-bottom-width:0.04em;\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.394em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">1<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.345em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose nulldelimiter\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">\u00d7<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">Convexity<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">\u00d7<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\">\u0394<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">y<\/span><span class=\"mclose\"><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.8641em;\"><span style=\"top:-3.113em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose delimcenter\" style=\"top:0em;\"><span class=\"delimsizing size1\">]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-lg\">\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8056em;vertical-align:-0.0556em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">%\u0394<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1389em;\">P<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u50b5\u5238\u4fa1\u683c\u306e\u5909\u5316\u7387<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">ModDur<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u4fee\u6b63\u30c7\u30e5\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3(Modified Duration)\u3002\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u4ed8\u50b5\u5238\u306feffective duration<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8778em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">\u0394<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">y<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u5229\u56de\u308a(\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30b9\u30d7\u30ec\u30c3\u30c9)\u306e\u5909\u5316(\u5c0f\u6570)<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8778em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">Convexity<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u30b3\u30f3\u30d9\u30af\u30b7\u30c6\u30a3(\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u4ed8\u50b5\u5238\u306feffective convexity)<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-u\"><b>\u4f7f\u3044\u3069\u3053\u308d\uff1a<\/b>\u30c7\u30e5\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3068\u30b3\u30f3\u30d9\u30af\u30b7\u30c6\u30a3\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u3001\u5229\u56de\u308a\u3084\u30b9\u30d7\u30ec\u30c3\u30c9\u306e\u5909\u5316\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u50b5\u5238\u4fa1\u683c\u306e\u5909\u5316\u7387\u3092\u8fd1\u4f3c\u3059\u308b\u5f0f\u3002<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-c\">\n<div class=\"nm\">4. \u50b5\u5238\u30c8\u30fc\u30bf\u30eb\u671f\u5f85\u30ea\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u306e\u5206\u89e3<\/div>\n<div class=\"ne\">Fixed-Income Total Expected Return Decomposition<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-x\"><span class=\"katex-display\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0576em;\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0077em;\">R<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">\u2248<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8889em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">Rolling\u00a0yield<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1.0361em;vertical-align:-0.2861em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0576em;\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\">\u0394<\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1389em;\">P<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3361em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.1389em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">yield<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2861em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1.0361em;vertical-align:-0.2861em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0576em;\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\">\u0394<\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1389em;\">P<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3361em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.1389em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">spread<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2861em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0576em;\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">Currency\u00a0G\/L<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-lg\">\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0576em;\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0077em;\">R<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u50b5\u5238\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30ea\u30aa\u306e\u30c8\u30fc\u30bf\u30eb\u671f\u5f85\u30ea\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8889em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">Rolling\u00a0yield<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u30af\u30fc\u30dd\u30f3\u53ce\u5165+\u30ed\u30fc\u30eb\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30fb\u30ea\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1.0361em;vertical-align:-0.2861em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0576em;\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\">\u0394<\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1389em;\">P<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3361em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.1389em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">yield<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2861em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u30d9\u30f3\u30c1\u30de\u30fc\u30af\u91d1\u5229\u898b\u901a\u3057\u306b\u3088\u308b\u4fa1\u683c\u5909\u5316 = \u2212\u4fee\u6b63\u30c7\u30e5\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u00d7\u0394y + \u00bd\u00d7\u30b3\u30f3\u30d9\u30af\u30b7\u30c6\u30a3\u00d7(\u0394y)\u00b2<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1.0361em;vertical-align:-0.2861em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0576em;\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\">\u0394<\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1389em;\">P<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3361em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.1389em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">spread<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2861em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u30af\u30ec\u30b8\u30c3\u30c8\u30b9\u30d7\u30ec\u30c3\u30c9\u898b\u901a\u3057\u306b\u3088\u308b\u4fa1\u683c\u5909\u5316(\u540c\u3058\u5f0f\u3067\u0394spread\u3092\u4f7f\u7528)<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0576em;\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">Currency\u00a0G\/L<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u901a\u8ca8\u640d\u76ca(Gains\/Losses)\u306e\u898b\u901a\u3057<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-u\"><b>\u4f7f\u3044\u3069\u3053\u308d\uff1a<\/b>\u30ed\u30fc\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u30fb\u30a4\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9\u306b\u3001\u5229\u56de\u308a\u30fb\u30b9\u30d7\u30ec\u30c3\u30c9\u5909\u5316\u306b\u3088\u308b\u4fa1\u683c\u5909\u5316\u3068\u70ba\u66ff\u640d\u76ca\u306e\u898b\u901a\u3057\u3092\u52a0\u3048\u3001\u50b5\u5238\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30ea\u30aa\u306e\u671f\u5f85\u30ea\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u5f0f\u3002<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-c\">\n<div class=\"nm\">5. \u30ec\u30d0\u30ec\u30c3\u30b8\u30c9\u30fb\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30ea\u30aa\u30fb\u30ea\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3<\/div>\n<div class=\"ne\">Leveraged Portfolio Return<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-x\"><span class=\"katex-display\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.7167em;vertical-align:-0.2861em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0278em;\">r<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.1514em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0278em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">p<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2861em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.7333em;vertical-align:-0.15em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0278em;\">r<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3283em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0278em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">I<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:2.1963em;vertical-align:-0.836em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mopen nulldelimiter\"><\/span><span class=\"mfrac\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.3603em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.314em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">V<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3283em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.2222em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0576em;\">E<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.23em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"frac-line\" style=\"border-bottom-width:0.04em;\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.677em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">V<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3283em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.2222em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0502em;\">B<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.836em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose nulldelimiter\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0278em;\">r<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3283em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0278em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">I<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0278em;\">r<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3283em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0278em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0502em;\">B<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:2.263em;vertical-align:-0.836em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mopen nulldelimiter\"><\/span><span class=\"mfrac\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.427em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.314em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">V<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3283em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.2222em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0576em;\">E<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.23em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"frac-line\" style=\"border-bottom-width:0.04em;\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.677em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0278em;\">r<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3283em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0278em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">I<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">V<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3283em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.2222em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0576em;\">E<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">V<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3283em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.2222em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0502em;\">B<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">V<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3283em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.2222em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0502em;\">B<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0278em;\">r<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3283em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0278em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0502em;\">B<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.836em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose nulldelimiter\"><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-lg\">\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.7167em;vertical-align:-0.2861em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0278em;\">r<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.1514em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0278em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">p<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2861em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u30ec\u30d0\u30ec\u30c3\u30b8\u30c9\u30fb\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30ea\u30aa\u306e\u81ea\u5df1\u8cc7\u672c\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u30ea\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.5806em;vertical-align:-0.15em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0278em;\">r<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3283em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0278em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">I<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u6295\u4e0b\u8cc7\u91d1\u306e\u30ea\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3(invested funds)<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8333em;vertical-align:-0.15em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">V<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3283em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.2222em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0502em;\">B<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u501f\u5165\u984d(borrowed)<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8333em;vertical-align:-0.15em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">V<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3283em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.2222em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0576em;\">E<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u81ea\u5df1\u8cc7\u672c(equity)<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.5806em;vertical-align:-0.15em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0278em;\">r<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3283em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0278em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0502em;\">B<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u501f\u5165\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8(borrowing rate)<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-u\"><b>\u4f7f\u3044\u3069\u3053\u308d\uff1a<\/b>\u501f\u5165\u308c\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305f\u50b5\u5238\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30ea\u30aa\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u6295\u8cc7\u30ea\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3068\u501f\u5165\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u5dee\u3092\u30ec\u30d0\u30ec\u30c3\u30b8\u500d\u7387\u3067\u4e0a\u4e57\u305b\u3057\u3001\u81ea\u5df1\u8cc7\u672c\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u30ea\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u5f0f\u3002<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 id=\"l3-pc-f-lm3\">LM3 Asset Allocation to Alternative Investments\uff08\u30aa\u30eb\u30bf\u30ca\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u6295\u8cc7\u3078\u306e\u30a2\u30ed\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\uff09<\/h3>\n<div class=\"cfagl-lm\">\u3053\u306e\u5358\u5143\u306e\u8981\u70b9\u89e3\u8aac\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/triumphmind.com\/cfa\/2026\/09\/22\/cfa-l3-pc-lm3\/\">LM3 \u30aa\u30eb\u30bf\u30ca\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u6295\u8cc7\u3078\u306e\u30a2\u30ed\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3<\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-c\">\n<div class=\"nm\">6. \u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30d9\u30fc\u30c8\u6295\u8cc7\u30d5\u30a1\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u4e88\u60f3NAV(\u6d41\u52d5\u6027\u8a08\u753b)<\/div>\n<div class=\"ne\">Expected NAV of a Private Fund (Liquidity Forecasting)<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-x\"><span class=\"katex-display\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8333em;vertical-align:-0.15em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">NAV<\/span><\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2806em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">t<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">NAV<\/span><\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3011em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">t<\/span><span class=\"mbin mtight\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mord mtight\">1<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2083em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">g<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8333em;vertical-align:-0.15em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0715em;\">C<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2806em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0715em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">t<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8333em;vertical-align:-0.15em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0278em;\">D<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2806em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0278em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">t<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-display\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8333em;vertical-align:-0.15em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0278em;\">D<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2806em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0278em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">t<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"minner\"><span class=\"mopen delimcenter\" style=\"top:0em;\">[<\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">NAV<\/span><\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3011em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">t<\/span><span class=\"mbin mtight\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mord mtight\">1<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2083em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">g<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mclose delimcenter\" style=\"top:0em;\">]<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">\u00d7<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">d<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-lg\">\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8917em;vertical-align:-0.2083em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">NAV<\/span><\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2806em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">t<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\">\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">NAV<\/span><\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3011em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">t<\/span><span class=\"mbin mtight\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mord mtight\">1<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2083em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u5f53\u671f\u672b\u30fb\u524d\u671f\u672b\u306e\u7d14\u8cc7\u7523\u4fa1\u5024(NAV = Net Asset Value)<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6151em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">t<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u671f(\u5e74)<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.625em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">g<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u30d5\u30a1\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u671f\u5f85\u6210\u9577\u7387<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8333em;vertical-align:-0.15em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0715em;\">C<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2806em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0715em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">t<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u5f53\u671f\u306e\u8ffd\u52a0\u51fa\u8cc7(capital contributions)<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8333em;vertical-align:-0.15em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0278em;\">D<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2806em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0278em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">t<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u5f53\u671f\u306e\u5206\u914d\u984d(distributions)<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">d<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u5206\u914d\u7387(\u6210\u9577\u5f8cNAV\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u9069\u7528)<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-u\"><b>\u4f7f\u3044\u3069\u3053\u308d\uff1a<\/b>\u524d\u671f\u306e\u7d14\u8cc7\u7523\u4fa1\u5024\uff08NAV\uff09\u306e\u6210\u9577\u3001\u30ad\u30e3\u30d4\u30bf\u30eb\u30fb\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6255\u8fbc\u307f\u3001\u5206\u914d\u3092\u53cd\u6620\u3057\u3066\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30d9\u30fc\u30c8\u30fb\u30d5\u30a1\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u5c06\u6765NAV\u3092\u4e88\u6e2c\u3059\u308b\u5f0f\u3002\u6d41\u52d5\u6027\u8a08\u753b\u3084\u30b3\u30df\u30c3\u30c8\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u8a08\u753b\u3067\u4f7f\u3046\u3002<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 id=\"l3-pc-f-lm4\">LM4 An Overview of Private Wealth Management\uff08\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30d9\u30fc\u30c8\u30fb\u30a6\u30a7\u30eb\u30b9\u30fb\u30de\u30cd\u30b8\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u6982\u8981\uff09<\/h3>\n<div class=\"cfagl-lm\">\u3053\u306e\u5358\u5143\u306e\u8981\u70b9\u89e3\u8aac\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/triumphmind.com\/cfa\/2026\/09\/22\/cfa-l3-pc-lm4\/\">LM4 \u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30d9\u30fc\u30c8\u30fb\u30a6\u30a7\u30eb\u30b9\u30fb\u30de\u30cd\u30b8\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u6982\u8981<\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-c\">\n<div class=\"nm\">7. \u4eba\u7684\u8cc7\u672c(\u5c06\u6765\u52b4\u50cd\u6240\u5f97\u306e\u73fe\u5728\u4fa1\u5024)<\/div>\n<div class=\"ne\">Human Capital (Present Value of Future Labor Income)<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-x\"><span class=\"katex-display\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8333em;vertical-align:-0.15em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">HC<\/span><\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3011em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:2.3991em;vertical-align:-0.9721em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mopen nulldelimiter\"><\/span><span class=\"mfrac\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.427em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.314em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0278em;\">r<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3361em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0278em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.1076em;\">f<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2861em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">y<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.23em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"frac-line\" style=\"border-bottom-width:0.04em;\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.677em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">p<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">s<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3011em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:0em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">1<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0269em;\">w<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3011em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0269em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">g<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3011em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0359em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">1<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.9721em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose nulldelimiter\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:2.3991em;vertical-align:-0.9721em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mopen nulldelimiter\"><\/span><span class=\"mfrac\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.427em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.314em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0278em;\">r<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3361em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0278em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.1076em;\">f<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2861em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">y<\/span><span class=\"mclose\"><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.7401em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.989em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.23em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"frac-line\" style=\"border-bottom-width:0.04em;\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.677em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">p<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">s<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3011em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:0em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0269em;\">w<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3011em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0269em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">1<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">g<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3011em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0359em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.9721em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose nulldelimiter\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6667em;vertical-align:-0.0833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"minner\">\u22ef<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:2.3991em;vertical-align:-0.9721em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mopen nulldelimiter\"><\/span><span class=\"mfrac\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.427em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.314em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0278em;\">r<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3361em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0278em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.1076em;\">f<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2861em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">y<\/span><span class=\"mclose\"><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.7673em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.989em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.109em;\">N<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.23em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"frac-line\" style=\"border-bottom-width:0.04em;\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.677em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">p<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">s<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3283em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:0em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.109em;\">N<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0269em;\">w<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3283em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0269em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.109em;\">N<\/span><span class=\"mbin mtight\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mord mtight\">1<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2083em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">g<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3283em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0359em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.109em;\">N<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.9721em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose nulldelimiter\"><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-lg\">\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8333em;vertical-align:-0.15em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">HC<\/span><\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3011em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u73fe\u6642\u70b9\u306e\u4eba\u7684\u8cc7\u672c(Human Capital)\u306e\u4fa1\u5024<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">p<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">s<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2806em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:0em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">t<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">t\u5e74\u307e\u3067\u751f\u5b58\u3059\u308b(s = survival)\u78ba\u7387<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6389em;vertical-align:-0.2083em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0269em;\">w<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3011em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0269em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">t<\/span><span class=\"mbin mtight\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mord mtight\">1<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2083em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">t\u22121\u671f\u306e\u52b4\u50cd\u6240\u5f97(\u8cc3\u91d1 wage)<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.625em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">g<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2806em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0359em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">t<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">t\u5e74\u306e\u540d\u76ee\u8cc3\u91d1\u6210\u9577\u7387<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.7167em;vertical-align:-0.2861em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0278em;\">r<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3361em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0278em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.1076em;\">f<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2861em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u540d\u76ee\u7121\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u91d1\u5229<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.625em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">y<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u8077\u696d\u6240\u5f97\u306e\u30dc\u30e9\u30c6\u30a3\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3059\u308b\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u30d7\u30ec\u30df\u30a2\u30e0<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.109em;\">N<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u6b8b\u308a\u306e\u5c31\u52b4\u5e74\u6570<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-u\"><b>\u4f7f\u3044\u3069\u3053\u308d\uff1a<\/b>\u5c06\u6765\u306e\u52b4\u50cd\u6240\u5f97\u3092\u751f\u5b58\u78ba\u7387\u3067\u52a0\u91cd\u3057\u3001\u8077\u696d\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3092\u53cd\u6620\u3057\u305f\u5272\u5f15\u7387\u3067\u5272\u308a\u5f15\u3044\u3066\u4eba\u7684\u8cc7\u672c\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u5f0f\u3002<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-c\">\n<div class=\"nm\">8. \u7d2f\u9032\u7a0e\u7387\u8868\u306e\u4e0b\u3067\u306e\u5e73\u5747\u7a0e\u7387<\/div>\n<div class=\"ne\">Average Tax Rate under a Progressive Schedule<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-x\"><span class=\"katex-display\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8778em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">Average\u00a0tax\u00a0rate<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:2.0574em;vertical-align:-0.686em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mopen nulldelimiter\"><\/span><span class=\"mfrac\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.3714em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.314em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">Taxable\u00a0income<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.23em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"frac-line\" style=\"border-bottom-width:0.04em;\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.677em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">Total\u00a0tax<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.686em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose nulldelimiter\"><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-lg\">\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8778em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">Average\u00a0tax\u00a0rate<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u5e73\u5747\u7a0e\u7387<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">Total\u00a0tax<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u30d6\u30e9\u30b1\u30c3\u30c8\u4e0b\u9650\u307e\u3067\u306e\u7a0e\u984d+(\u8d85\u904e\u984d\u00d7\u9650\u754c\u7a0e\u7387)\u306e\u5408\u8a08<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">Taxable\u00a0income<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u7dcf\u8ab2\u7a0e\u6240\u5f97(\u7d66\u4e0e+\u8ab2\u7a0e\u53e3\u5ea7\u306e\u6295\u8cc7\u53ce\u76ca\u7b49)<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-u\"><b>\u4f7f\u3044\u3069\u3053\u308d\uff1a<\/b>\u7dcf\u7a0e\u984d\u3092\u8ab2\u7a0e\u6240\u5f97\u3067\u5272\u308a\u3001\u7d2f\u9032\u7a0e\u7387\u306e\u4e0b\u3067\u306e\u5e73\u5747\u7a0e\u7387\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u5f0f\u3002\u9650\u754c\u7a0e\u7387\u3068\u533a\u5225\u3057\u3066\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u7a0e\u8ca0\u62c5\u306e\u6c34\u6e96\u3092\u628a\u63e1\u3059\u308b\u5834\u9762\u3067\u4f7f\u3046\u3002<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-c\">\n<div class=\"nm\">9. \u6bce\u5e74\u8ab2\u7a0e\u3067\u306e\u7a0e\u5f15\u5f8c\u5c06\u6765\u4fa1\u5024\u3068\u30bf\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u30fb\u30c9\u30e9\u30c3\u30b0<\/div>\n<div class=\"ne\">After-Tax Future Value with Annual (Accrual) Taxation &amp; Tax Drag<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-x\"><span class=\"katex-display\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8333em;vertical-align:-0.15em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">FV<\/span><\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2806em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">tax<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1.2312em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1389em;\">P<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"minner\"><span class=\"minner\"><span class=\"mopen delimcenter\" style=\"top:0em;\">[<\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0278em;\">r<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">t<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.1514em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:0em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">x<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mclose delimcenter\" style=\"top:0em;\">]<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.9812em;\"><span style=\"top:-3.2029em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.1389em;\">T<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-display\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8889em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">Tax\u00a0drag<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:2.3324em;vertical-align:-0.9721em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mopen nulldelimiter\"><\/span><span class=\"mfrac\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.3603em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.314em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">FV<\/span><\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.1514em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">pre<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2861em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1389em;\">P<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.23em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"frac-line\" style=\"border-bottom-width:0.04em;\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.677em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">FV<\/span><\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.1514em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">pre<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2861em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">FV<\/span><\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2806em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">tax<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.9721em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose nulldelimiter\"><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-lg\">\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8333em;vertical-align:-0.15em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">FV<\/span><\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2806em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">tax<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u6bce\u5e74\u8ab2\u7a0e\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306e\u7a0e\u5f15\u5f8c\u5c06\u6765\u4fa1\u5024(FV = Future Value)<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1389em;\">P<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u5f53\u521d\u6295\u8cc7\u984d<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.4306em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0278em;\">r<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u7a0e\u5f15\u524d\u5e74\u9593\u30ea\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.7651em;vertical-align:-0.15em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">t<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.1514em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:0em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">x<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u6bce\u5e74\u9069\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u7a0e\u7387<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1389em;\">T<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u6295\u8cc7\u5e74\u6570<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8889em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">Tax\u00a0drag<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u30bf\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u30fb\u30c9\u30e9\u30c3\u30b0:\u7a0e\u306b\u3088\u308b\u904b\u7528\u76ca\u306e\u76ee\u6e1b\u308a\u5272\u5408<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.9694em;vertical-align:-0.2861em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">FV<\/span><\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.1514em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">pre<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2861em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u7121\u7a0e(\u7a0e\u5f15\u524d)\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306e\u5c06\u6765\u4fa1\u5024 P(1+r)^T<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-u\"><b>\u4f7f\u3044\u3069\u3053\u308d\uff1a<\/b>\u30ea\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u306b\u6bce\u5e74\u8ab2\u7a0e\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306e\u7a0e\u5f15\u5f8c\u306e\u5c06\u6765\u4fa1\u5024\u3068\u3001\u7a0e\u306b\u3088\u308b\u904b\u7528\u76ca\u306e\u76ee\u6e1b\u308a\u5272\u5408\uff08\u30bf\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u30fb\u30c9\u30e9\u30c3\u30b0\uff09\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u5f0f\u3002<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-c\">\n<div class=\"nm\">10. \u7e70\u5ef6\u30ad\u30e3\u30d4\u30bf\u30eb\u30b2\u30a4\u30f3\u8ab2\u7a0e\u3067\u306e\u7a0e\u5f15\u5f8c\u5c06\u6765\u4fa1\u5024<\/div>\n<div class=\"ne\">After-Tax Future Value with Deferred Capital Gains Taxation<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-x\"><span class=\"katex-display\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8333em;vertical-align:-0.15em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">FV<\/span><\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3361em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">def<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1.2413em;vertical-align:-0.35em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1389em;\">P<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"minner\"><span class=\"mopen delimcenter\" style=\"top:0em;\"><span class=\"delimsizing size1\">[<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0278em;\">r<\/span><span class=\"mclose\"><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.8913em;\"><span style=\"top:-3.113em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.1389em;\">T<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">t<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.1514em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:0em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">cg<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2861em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">t<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.1514em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:0em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">cg<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2861em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose delimcenter\" style=\"top:0em;\"><span class=\"delimsizing size1\">]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-lg\">\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8333em;vertical-align:-0.15em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">FV<\/span><\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3361em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">def<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u8ab2\u7a0e\u7e70\u5ef6(deferred)\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306e\u7a0e\u5f15\u5f8c\u5c06\u6765\u4fa1\u5024(FV = Future Value)<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1389em;\">P<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u5f53\u521d\u6295\u8cc7\u984d(\u53d6\u5f97\u539f\u4fa1)<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.4306em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0278em;\">r<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u7a0e\u5f15\u524d\u5e74\u9593\u30ea\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1389em;\">T<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u6295\u8cc7\u5e74\u6570<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.9012em;vertical-align:-0.2861em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">t<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.1514em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:0em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">cg<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2861em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u30ad\u30e3\u30d4\u30bf\u30eb\u30b2\u30a4\u30f3(capital gains)\u7a0e\u7387(\u671f\u672b\u306b\u4e00\u62ec\u8ab2\u7a0e)<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-u\"><b>\u4f7f\u3044\u3069\u3053\u308d\uff1a<\/b>\u58f2\u5374\u6642\u307e\u3067\u30ad\u30e3\u30d4\u30bf\u30eb\u30fb\u30b2\u30a4\u30f3\u8ab2\u7a0e\u304c\u7e70\u308a\u5ef6\u3079\u3089\u308c\u308b\u6295\u8cc7\u306e\u7a0e\u5f15\u5f8c\u306e\u5c06\u6765\u4fa1\u5024\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u5f0f\u3002\u6bce\u5e74\u8ab2\u7a0e\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3068\u306e\u6bd4\u8f03\u306b\u4f7f\u3046\u3002<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-c\">\n<div class=\"nm\">11. \u7a0e\u5f15\u5f8c\u5b9f\u8cea\u30ea\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3<\/div>\n<div class=\"ne\">After-Tax Real (Inflation-Adjusted) Return<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-x\"><span class=\"katex-display\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1.1383em;vertical-align:-0.247em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0278em;\">r<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.8913em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.453em;margin-left:-0.0278em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">real<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.113em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">AT<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.247em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:2.1963em;vertical-align:-0.7693em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mopen nulldelimiter\"><\/span><span class=\"mfrac\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.427em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.314em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">\u03c0<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.23em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"frac-line\" style=\"border-bottom-width:0.04em;\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.677em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0278em;\">r<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3011em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0278em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">1<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">t<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3011em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:0em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">1<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0278em;\">r<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3011em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0278em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">t<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3011em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:0em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"minner\">\u22ef<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.7693em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose nulldelimiter\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-lg\">\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1.1244em;vertical-align:-0.2831em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0278em;\">r<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.8413em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.4169em;margin-left:-0.0278em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">real<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.063em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">AT<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2831em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u7a0e\u5f15\u5f8c(AT = After-Tax)\u306e\u5b9f\u8cea\u30ea\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.625em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0278em;\">r<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3011em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0278em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">1<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\">\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0278em;\">r<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3011em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0278em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\">\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"minner\">\u2026<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u30ea\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u69cb\u6210\u8981\u7d20(\u30ad\u30e3\u30d4\u30bf\u30eb\u30b2\u30a4\u30f3\u3001\u914d\u5f53\u30fb\u5229\u5b50\u7b49)\u3054\u3068\u306e\u30ea\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8095em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">t<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3011em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:0em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">1<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\">\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">t<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3011em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:0em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\">\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"minner\">\u2026<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u5404\u69cb\u6210\u8981\u7d20\u306b\u9069\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u7a0e\u7387<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.4306em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">\u03c0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30ec\u7387<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-u\"><b>\u4f7f\u3044\u3069\u3053\u308d\uff1a<\/b>\u30ea\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u306e\u69cb\u6210\u8981\u7d20\u3054\u3068\u306b\u7a0e\u7387\u3092\u9069\u7528\u3057\u3066\u7a0e\u5f15\u5f8c\u30ea\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3092\u5408\u7b97\u3057\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30ec\u7387\u3067\u8abf\u6574\u3057\u3066\u5b9f\u8cea\u306e\u7a0e\u5f15\u5f8c\u30ea\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u5f0f\u3002<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-c\">\n<div class=\"nm\">12. \u7a0e\u30fb\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30ec\u8abf\u6574\u5f8c\u306e\u5c06\u6765\u4fa1\u5024\u4fc2\u6570<\/div>\n<div class=\"ne\">After-Tax Inflation-Adjusted Future Value (FVIF)<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-x\"><span class=\"katex-display\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.9694em;vertical-align:-0.2861em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">FVIF<\/span><\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2806em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">tax<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mpunct mtight\">,<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">\u03c0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2861em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:2.6313em;vertical-align:-0.95em;\"><\/span><span class=\"minner\"><span class=\"minner\"><span class=\"mopen delimcenter\" style=\"top:0em;\"><span class=\"delimsizing size3\">[<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mopen nulldelimiter\"><\/span><span class=\"mfrac\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.427em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.314em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">\u03c0<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.23em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"frac-line\" style=\"border-bottom-width:0.04em;\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.677em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0278em;\">r<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">t<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.1514em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:0em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">x<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.7693em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose nulldelimiter\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose delimcenter\" style=\"top:0em;\"><span class=\"delimsizing size3\">]<\/span><\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.6812em;\"><span style=\"top:-3.9029em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.1389em;\">T<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-lg\">\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.9694em;vertical-align:-0.2861em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">FVIF<\/span><\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2806em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">tax<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mpunct mtight\">,<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">\u03c0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2861em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u7a0e\u30fb\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30ec\u8abf\u6574\u5f8c\u306e\u5c06\u6765\u4fa1\u5024\u4fc2\u6570(Future Value Interest Factor)<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.4306em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0278em;\">r<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u7a0e\u5f15\u524d\u540d\u76ee\u30ea\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.7651em;vertical-align:-0.15em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">t<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.1514em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:0em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">x<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u6bce\u5e74\u9069\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u7a0e\u7387(\u7121\u7a0e\u306a\u30890)<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.4306em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">\u03c0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30ec\u7387<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1389em;\">T<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u6295\u8cc7\u5e74\u6570<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-u\"><b>\u4f7f\u3044\u3069\u3053\u308d\uff1a<\/b>\u7a0e\u3068\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30ec\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u3092\u53cd\u6620\u3057\u305f\u5c06\u6765\u4fa1\u5024\u4fc2\u6570\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u5f0f\u3002\u5b9f\u8cea\u8cfc\u8cb7\u529b\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u7d2f\u7a4d\u984d\u3084\u3001\u7a0e\u306b\u3088\u308b\u8cfc\u8cb7\u529b\u306e\u76ee\u6e1b\u308a\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u5834\u9762\u3067\u4f7f\u3046\u3002<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-c\">\n<div class=\"nm\">13. \u6295\u8cc7\u53ef\u80fd\u7d14\u8cc7\u7523\u3068\u7d4c\u6e08\u7684\u7d14\u8cc7\u7523<\/div>\n<div class=\"ne\">Investable Net Worth \/ Economic Net Worth<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-x\"><span class=\"katex-display\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">Investable\u00a0NW<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8889em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">Liquid\u00a0investable\u00a0assets<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">Short-term\u00a0liabilities<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-lg\">\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">Investable\u00a0NW<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u6295\u8cc7\u53ef\u80fd\u7d14\u8cc7\u7523(NW = Net Worth)<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8889em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">Liquid\u00a0investable\u00a0assets<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u8caf\u84c4\u53e3\u5ea7\u30fb\u8ab2\u7a0e\/\u7a0e\u512a\u9047\u6295\u8cc7\u53e3\u5ea7\u306a\u3069\u6295\u8cc7\u306b\u4f7f\u3048\u308b\u6d41\u52d5\u8cc7\u7523(\u5f53\u5ea7\u9810\u91d1\u30fb\u81ea\u5b85\u30fb\u8eca\u30fb\u4e8b\u696d\u8cc7\u7523\u306f\u9664\u304f)<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">Short-term\u00a0liabilities<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u30af\u30ec\u30b8\u30c3\u30c8\u30ab\u30fc\u30c9\u50b5\u52d9\u306a\u3069\u306e\u77ed\u671f\u8ca0\u50b5<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-u\"><b>\u4f7f\u3044\u3069\u3053\u308d\uff1a<\/b>\u6d41\u52d5\u6027\u306e\u3042\u308b\u6295\u8cc7\u53ef\u80fd\u8cc7\u7523\u304b\u3089\u77ed\u671f\u8ca0\u50b5\u3092\u5dee\u3057\u5f15\u304d\u3001\u904b\u7528\u306b\u56de\u305b\u308b\u7d14\u8cc7\u7523\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u5f0f\u3002\u500b\u4eba\u306e\u30d0\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u30b7\u30fc\u30c8\u3092\u6574\u7406\u3059\u308b\u5834\u9762\u3067\u4f7f\u3046\u3002<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-c\">\n<div class=\"nm\">14. \u30b8\u30cb\u4fc2\u6570<\/div>\n<div class=\"ne\">Gini Coefficient<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-x\"><span class=\"katex-display\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">G<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:2.1297em;vertical-align:-0.7693em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mopen nulldelimiter\"><\/span><span class=\"mfrac\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.3603em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.314em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">A<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0502em;\">B<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.23em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"frac-line\" style=\"border-bottom-width:0.04em;\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.677em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">A<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.7693em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose nulldelimiter\"><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-display\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.7804em;vertical-align:-0.136em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">0<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">\u2264<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8193em;vertical-align:-0.136em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">G<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">\u2264<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-lg\">\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">G<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u30b8\u30cb\u4fc2\u6570(Gini coefficient)<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">A<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u5b8c\u5168\u5e73\u7b49\u7dda\u3068\u30ed\u30fc\u30ec\u30f3\u30c4\u66f2\u7dda\u306b\u631f\u307e\u308c\u305f\u9762\u7a4d<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0502em;\">B<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u30ed\u30fc\u30ec\u30f3\u30c4\u66f2\u7dda\u306e\u4e0b\u5074\u306e\u9762\u7a4d<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">G<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u5b8c\u5168\u5e73\u7b49<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">G<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-u\"><b>\u4f7f\u3044\u3069\u3053\u308d\uff1a<\/b>\u30ed\u30fc\u30ec\u30f3\u30c4\u66f2\u7dda\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u9762\u7a4d\u6bd4\u3067\u6240\u5f97\u3084\u5bcc\u306e\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u5ea6\u30920\u301c1\u3067\u8868\u3059\u6307\u6a19\u3002\u56fd\u3084\u5730\u57df\u306e\u5bcc\u306e\u5206\u914d\u306e\u504f\u308a\u3092\u6bd4\u8f03\u3059\u308b\u5834\u9762\u3067\u4f7f\u3046\u3002<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-c\">\n<div class=\"nm\">15. \u30b7\u30e3\u30fc\u30d7\u30fb\u30ec\u30b7\u30aa<\/div>\n<div class=\"ne\">Sharpe Ratio<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-x\"><span class=\"katex-display\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0576em;\">S<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:2.3991em;vertical-align:-0.9721em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mopen nulldelimiter\"><\/span><span class=\"mfrac\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.427em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.314em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">\u03c3<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.1514em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0359em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">p<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2861em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.23em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"frac-line\" style=\"border-bottom-width:0.04em;\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.677em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0576em;\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0077em;\">R<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.1514em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0077em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">p<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2861em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0278em;\">r<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3361em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0278em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.1076em;\">f<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2861em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.9721em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose nulldelimiter\"><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-lg\">\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0576em;\">S<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u30b7\u30e3\u30fc\u30d7\u30fb\u30ec\u30b7\u30aa(Sharpe ratio)<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1.0361em;vertical-align:-0.2861em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0576em;\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0077em;\">R<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.1514em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0077em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">p<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2861em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30ea\u30aa\u306e\u671f\u5f85\u30ea\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.7167em;vertical-align:-0.2861em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0278em;\">r<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3361em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0278em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.1076em;\">f<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2861em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u7121\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u91d1\u5229<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.7167em;vertical-align:-0.2861em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">\u03c3<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.1514em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0359em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">p<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2861em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u30ea\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u306e\u30dc\u30e9\u30c6\u30a3\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3(\u6a19\u6e96\u504f\u5dee)<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-u\"><b>\u4f7f\u3044\u3069\u3053\u308d\uff1a<\/b>\u8d85\u904e\u30ea\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3092\u6a19\u6e96\u504f\u5dee\u3067\u5272\u3063\u305f\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u8abf\u6574\u5f8c\u30ea\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3002\u8907\u6570\u306e\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30ea\u30aa\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306b\u898b\u5408\u3063\u305f\u30ea\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u306e\u6c34\u6e96\u3092\u6bd4\u8f03\u3059\u308b\u5834\u9762\u3067\u4f7f\u3046\u3002<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 id=\"l3-pc-f-lm5\">LM5 Portfolio Management for Institutional Investors\uff08\u6a5f\u95a2\u6295\u8cc7\u5bb6\u306e\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30ea\u30aa\u904b\u7528\uff09<\/h3>\n<div class=\"cfagl-lm\">\u3053\u306e\u5358\u5143\u306e\u8981\u70b9\u89e3\u8aac\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/triumphmind.com\/cfa\/2026\/09\/22\/cfa-l3-pc-lm5\/\">LM5 \u6a5f\u95a2\u6295\u8cc7\u5bb6\u306e\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30ea\u30aa\u904b\u7528<\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-c\">\n<div class=\"nm\">16. \u4fa1\u683c\u5909\u52d5\u5f8c\u30a6\u30a7\u30a4\u30c8\u3068\u30ea\u30d0\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u8a31\u5bb9\u30ec\u30f3\u30b8\u306e\u6bd4\u8f03<\/div>\n<div class=\"ne\">Post-Move Asset Weight vs. Rebalancing Band<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-x\"><span class=\"katex-display\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.9614em;vertical-align:-0.247em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0269em;\">w<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.7144em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.453em;margin-left:-0.0269em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">i<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.113em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">new<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.247em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:2.3991em;vertical-align:-0.9721em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mopen nulldelimiter\"><\/span><span class=\"mfrac\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.427em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.314em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">V<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.1514em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.2222em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">p<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2861em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0077em;\">R<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.1514em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0077em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">p<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2861em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.23em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"frac-line\" style=\"border-bottom-width:0.04em;\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.677em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">V<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3117em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.2222em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">i<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0077em;\">R<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3117em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0077em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">i<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.9721em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose nulldelimiter\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">vs.\u00a0band<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-lg\">\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.9231em;vertical-align:-0.2587em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0269em;\">w<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.6644em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.4413em;margin-left:-0.0269em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">i<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.063em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">new<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2587em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u4fa1\u683c\u5909\u52d5\u5f8c\u306e\u8cc7\u7523i\u306e\u30a6\u30a7\u30a4\u30c8<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8778em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">V<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3117em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.2222em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">i<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\">\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0077em;\">R<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3117em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0077em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">i<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u8cc7\u7523i\u306e\u5f53\u521d\u4fa1\u5024\u3068\u30ea\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.9694em;vertical-align:-0.2861em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">V<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.1514em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.2222em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">p<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2861em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\">\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0077em;\">R<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.1514em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0077em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">p<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2861em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30ea\u30aa\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u5f53\u521d\u4fa1\u5024\u3068\u30ea\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">band<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u6295\u8cc7\u65b9\u91dd\u66f8(IPS = Investment Policy Statement)\u3067\u5b9a\u3081\u305f\u30ea\u30d0\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u4e0a\u9650\u30fb\u4e0b\u9650<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-u\"><b>\u4f7f\u3044\u3069\u3053\u308d\uff1a<\/b>\u4fa1\u683c\u5909\u52d5\u5f8c\u306e\u8cc7\u7523\u4fa1\u5024\u3068\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30ea\u30aa\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u4fa1\u5024\u304b\u3089\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30a6\u30a8\u30a4\u30c8\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u3001\u30ea\u30d0\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u8a31\u5bb9\u30ec\u30f3\u30b8\u3092\u9038\u8131\u3057\u305f\u304b\u3092\u5224\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u5f0f\u3002<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-c\">\n<div class=\"nm\">17. \u52a0\u91cd\u5e73\u5747\u671f\u5f85\u30ea\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3068\u652f\u51fa\u7387+\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30ec\u306e\u6bd4\u8f03<\/div>\n<div class=\"ne\">Weighted Expected Return vs. Spending Rate plus Inflation<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-x\"><span class=\"katex-display\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1.0361em;vertical-align:-0.2861em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0576em;\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0077em;\">R<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.1514em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0077em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">p<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2861em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0269em;\">w<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3011em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0269em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">1<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0576em;\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0077em;\">R<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3011em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0077em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">1<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0269em;\">w<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3011em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0269em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0576em;\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0077em;\">R<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3011em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0077em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6667em;vertical-align:-0.0833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"minner\">\u22ef<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0269em;\">w<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.1514em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0269em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">n<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0576em;\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0077em;\">R<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.1514em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0077em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">n<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">\u2265<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8889em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">Spending\u00a0rate<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8889em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">Expected\u00a0inflation<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-lg\">\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1.0361em;vertical-align:-0.2861em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0576em;\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0077em;\">R<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.1514em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0077em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">p<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2861em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30ea\u30aa\u306e\u52a0\u91cd\u5e73\u5747\u671f\u5f85\u30ea\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.625em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0269em;\">w<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3011em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0269em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">1<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\">\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"minner\">\u2026<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\">\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0269em;\">w<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.1514em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0269em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">n<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u5404\u8cc7\u7523\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u306e\u914d\u5206\u30a6\u30a7\u30a4\u30c8<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0576em;\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0077em;\">R<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3011em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0077em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">1<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\">\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"minner\">\u2026<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\">\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0576em;\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0077em;\">R<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.1514em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0077em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">n<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u5404\u8cc7\u7523\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u306e\u540d\u76ee\u671f\u5f85\u30ea\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.4306em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">n<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u8cc7\u7523\u30af\u30e9\u30b9\u306e\u6570<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8889em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">Spending\u00a0rate<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u652f\u51fa\u7387(\u5b9f\u8cea\u5fc5\u8981\u30ea\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3)\u3002\u5e74\u91d1\u306a\u3089 actuarial rate(\u4e88\u5b9a\u5229\u7387)<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8889em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">Expected\u00a0inflation<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u671f\u5f85\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30ec\u7387<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-u\"><b>\u4f7f\u3044\u3069\u3053\u308d\uff1a<\/b>\u8cc7\u7523\u914d\u5206\u306e\u52a0\u91cd\u5e73\u5747\u671f\u5f85\u30ea\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u304c\u3001\u652f\u51fa\u7387\u3068\u671f\u5f85\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30ec\u7387\u306e\u5408\u8a08\u3092\u6e80\u305f\u3059\u304b\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b\u5f0f\u3002\u5927\u5b66\u57fa\u91d1\u3084\u8ca1\u56e3\u306e\u914d\u5206\u306e\u59a5\u5f53\u6027\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u5834\u9762\u3067\u4f7f\u3046\u3002<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-c\">\n<div class=\"nm\">18. \u81ea\u5df1\u8cc7\u672c\u306e\u4fee\u6b63\u30c7\u30e5\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3(\u9280\u884c\u30fb\u4fdd\u967a\u306eALM)<\/div>\n<div class=\"ne\">Modified Duration of Equity Capital (Leveraged Balance Sheet)<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-x\"><span class=\"katex-display\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8333em;vertical-align:-0.15em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0278em;\">D<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3283em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0278em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0576em;\">E<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:2.0463em;vertical-align:-0.686em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mopen nulldelimiter\"><\/span><span class=\"mfrac\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.3603em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.314em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0576em;\">E<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.23em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"frac-line\" style=\"border-bottom-width:0.04em;\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.677em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">A<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.686em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose nulldelimiter\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0278em;\">D<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3283em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0278em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">A<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:2.4em;vertical-align:-0.95em;\"><\/span><span class=\"minner\"><span class=\"mopen delimcenter\" style=\"top:0em;\"><span class=\"delimsizing size3\">(<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mopen nulldelimiter\"><\/span><span class=\"mfrac\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.3603em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.314em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0576em;\">E<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.23em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"frac-line\" style=\"border-bottom-width:0.04em;\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.677em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">A<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.686em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose nulldelimiter\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mclose delimcenter\" style=\"top:0em;\"><span class=\"delimsizing size3\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0278em;\">D<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3283em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0278em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">L<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mopen nulldelimiter\"><\/span><span class=\"mfrac\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.3603em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.314em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\">\u0394<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">y<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.23em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"frac-line\" style=\"border-bottom-width:0.04em;\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.677em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\">\u0394<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">i<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.8804em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose nulldelimiter\"><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-display\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8056em;vertical-align:-0.0556em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">%\u0394<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0576em;\">E<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">\u2248<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8333em;vertical-align:-0.15em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0278em;\">D<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3283em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0278em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0576em;\">E<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">\u00d7<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8778em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">\u0394<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">y<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-lg\">\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8778em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0278em;\">D<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3283em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0278em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0576em;\">E<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\">\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0278em;\">D<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3283em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0278em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">A<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\">\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0278em;\">D<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3283em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0278em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">L<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u81ea\u5df1\u8cc7\u672c(Equity)\u30fb\u8cc7\u7523(Assets)\u30fb\u8ca0\u50b5(Liabilities)\u306e\u4fee\u6b63\u30c7\u30e5\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8778em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">A<\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\">\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0576em;\">E<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u8cc7\u7523\u30fb\u81ea\u5df1\u8cc7\u672c\u306e\u91d1\u984d<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">A<\/span><span class=\"mord\">\/<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0576em;\">E<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u8cc7\u7523\/\u81ea\u5df1\u8cc7\u672c(=\u81ea\u5df1\u8cc7\u672c\u6bd4\u7387\u306e\u9006\u6570)\u3002A\/E\u22121 = L\/E<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">\u0394<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">i<\/span><span class=\"mord\">\/\u0394<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">y<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u8cc7\u7523\u5229\u56de\u308a1\u5358\u4f4d\u306e\u5909\u5316\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u8ca0\u50b5\u5229\u56de\u308a\u306e\u5909\u5316\u7387<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">\u0394<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">i<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u8ca0\u50b5\u306e\u5229\u56de\u308a\u5909\u5316<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8778em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">\u0394<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">y<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u8cc7\u7523\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30ea\u30aa\u306e\u5229\u56de\u308a\u5909\u5316<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8056em;vertical-align:-0.0556em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">%\u0394<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0576em;\">E<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u81ea\u5df1\u8cc7\u672c\u4fa1\u5024\u306e\u5909\u5316\u7387<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-u\"><b>\u4f7f\u3044\u3069\u3053\u308d\uff1a<\/b>\u8cc7\u7523\u30fb\u8ca0\u50b5\u306e\u30c7\u30e5\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3068\u30ec\u30d0\u30ec\u30c3\u30b8\u304b\u3089\u81ea\u5df1\u8cc7\u672c\u306e\u30c7\u30e5\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u3001\u91d1\u5229\u5909\u5316\u306b\u3088\u308b\u81ea\u5df1\u8cc7\u672c\u4fa1\u5024\u306e\u5909\u5316\u3092\u63a8\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u5f0f\u3002\u9280\u884c\u3084\u4fdd\u967a\u4f1a\u793e\u306e\u8cc7\u7523\u8ca0\u50b5\u7ba1\u7406\u3067\u4f7f\u3046\u3002<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 id=\"l3-pc-f-lm6\">LM6 Trading Costs and Electronic Markets\uff08\u53d6\u5f15\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u3068\u96fb\u5b50\u5e02\u5834\uff09<\/h3>\n<div class=\"cfagl-lm\">\u3053\u306e\u5358\u5143\u306e\u8981\u70b9\u89e3\u8aac\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/triumphmind.com\/cfa\/2026\/09\/22\/cfa-l3-pc-lm6\/\">LM6 \u53d6\u5f15\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u3068\u96fb\u5b50\u5e02\u5834<\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-c\">\n<div class=\"nm\">19. \u660e\u793a\u7684\u53d6\u5f15\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8<\/div>\n<div class=\"ne\">Explicit Trading Costs<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-x\"><span class=\"katex-display\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8889em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">Explicit\u00a0costs<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.7667em;vertical-align:-0.0833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">Commissions<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.7667em;vertical-align:-0.0833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">Taxes<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8889em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">Exchange\u00a0fees<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8889em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">Regulatory\u00a0fees<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-lg\">\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8889em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">Explicit\u00a0costs<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u660e\u793a\u7684\u53d6\u5f15\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">Commissions<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u58f2\u8cb7\u59d4\u8a17\u624b\u6570\u6599<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">Taxes<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u53d6\u5f15\u7a0e(transaction taxes)<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8889em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">Exchange\u00a0fees<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u53d6\u5f15\u6240\u624b\u6570\u6599<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8889em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">Regulatory\u00a0fees<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u898f\u5236\u95a2\u9023\u624b\u6570\u6599<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-u\"><b>\u4f7f\u3044\u3069\u3053\u308d\uff1a<\/b>\u58f2\u8cb7\u624b\u6570\u6599\u3001\u53d6\u5f15\u7a0e\u3001\u53d6\u5f15\u6240\u624b\u6570\u6599\u306a\u3069\u3001\u76f4\u63a5\u78ba\u8a8d\u3067\u304d\u308b\u53d6\u5f15\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u5408\u8a08\u3059\u308b\u5f0f\u3002\u53d6\u5f15\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u3046\u3061\u660e\u793a\u7684\u306a\u90e8\u5206\u3092\u628a\u63e1\u3059\u308b\u5834\u9762\u3067\u4f7f\u3046\u3002<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-c\">\n<div class=\"nm\">20. \u30a4\u30f3\u30b5\u30a4\u30c9\u30fb\u30b9\u30d7\u30ec\u30c3\u30c9\u3068\u30df\u30c3\u30c9\u30af\u30a9\u30fc\u30c8<\/div>\n<div class=\"ne\">Inside (Market) Bid-Ask Spread &amp; Midquote<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-x\"><span class=\"katex-display\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8889em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">Inside\u00a0spread<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1.1461em;vertical-align:-0.247em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1389em;\">P<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.8991em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.453em;margin-left:-0.1389em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">ask<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.113em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">best<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.247em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1.1461em;vertical-align:-0.247em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1389em;\">P<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.8991em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.453em;margin-left:-0.1389em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">bid<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.113em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">best<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.247em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-display\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8889em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">Midquote<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:2.0463em;vertical-align:-0.686em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mopen nulldelimiter\"><\/span><span class=\"mfrac\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.3603em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.314em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.23em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"frac-line\" style=\"border-bottom-width:0.04em;\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.677em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1389em;\">P<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3361em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.1389em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">bid<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1389em;\">P<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3361em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.1389em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">ask<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.686em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose nulldelimiter\"><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-lg\">\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8889em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">Inside\u00a0spread<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u30a4\u30f3\u30b5\u30a4\u30c9\u30fb\u30b9\u30d7\u30ec\u30c3\u30c9(\u5e02\u5834\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u6700\u826f\u6c17\u914d\u306e\u5dee)<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1.1322em;vertical-align:-0.2831em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1389em;\">P<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.8491em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.4169em;margin-left:-0.1389em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">ask<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.063em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">best<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2831em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u6700\u3082\u4f4e\u3044\u58f2\u308a\u6c17\u914d(best ask)<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1.1322em;vertical-align:-0.2831em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1389em;\">P<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.8491em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.4169em;margin-left:-0.1389em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">bid<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.063em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">best<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2831em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u6700\u3082\u9ad8\u3044\u8cb7\u3044\u6c17\u914d(best bid)<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8889em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">Midquote<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u30df\u30c3\u30c9\u30af\u30a9\u30fc\u30c8(\u4ef2\u5024)<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8778em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1389em;\">P<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3361em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.1389em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">bid<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\">\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1389em;\">P<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3361em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.1389em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">ask<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u8cb7\u3044\u6c17\u914d\u30fb\u58f2\u308a\u6c17\u914d(\u3053\u3053\u3067\u306f\u6700\u826f\u6c17\u914d)<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-u\"><b>\u4f7f\u3044\u3069\u3053\u308d\uff1a<\/b>\u5e02\u5834\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u6700\u826f\u58f2\u6c17\u914d\u3068\u6700\u826f\u8cb7\u6c17\u914d\u306e\u5dee\u3092\u30a4\u30f3\u30b5\u30a4\u30c9\u30fb\u30b9\u30d7\u30ec\u30c3\u30c9\u3001\u4e21\u8005\u306e\u5e73\u5747\u3092\u4ef2\u5024\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u5f0f\u3002\u53d6\u5f15\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u63a8\u5b9a\u306e\u57fa\u6e96\u5024\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f7f\u3046\u3002<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-c\">\n<div class=\"nm\">21. \u677f\u3092\u6d88\u5316\u3059\u308b\u5927\u53e3\u6ce8\u6587\u306e\u5e73\u5747\u7d04\u5b9a\u4fa1\u683c<\/div>\n<div class=\"ne\">Average Fill Price when Walking the Order Book<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-x\"><span class=\"katex-display\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8201em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord katex-accent\"><span class=\"vlist-t\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.8201em;\"><span style=\"top:-3em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1389em;\">P<\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.2523em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"accent-body\" style=\"left:-0.1667em;\"><span class=\"mord\">\u02c9<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:2.2408em;vertical-align:-0.8804em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mopen nulldelimiter\"><\/span><span class=\"mfrac\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.3603em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.314em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">q<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3011em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0359em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">1<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">q<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3011em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0359em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"minner\">\u22ef<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.23em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"frac-line\" style=\"border-bottom-width:0.04em;\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.677em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">q<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3011em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0359em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">1<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1389em;\">P<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3011em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.1389em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">1<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">q<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3011em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0359em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1389em;\">P<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3011em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.1389em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"minner\">\u22ef<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.8804em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose nulldelimiter\"><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-lg\">\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8201em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord katex-accent\"><span class=\"vlist-t\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.8201em;\"><span style=\"top:-3em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1389em;\">P<\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.2523em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"accent-body\" style=\"left:-0.1667em;\"><span class=\"mord\">\u02c9<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u5e73\u5747\u7d04\u5b9a\u4fa1\u683c(\u6570\u91cf\u52a0\u91cd)<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.625em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">q<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3011em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0359em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">1<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\">\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">q<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3011em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0359em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\">\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"minner\">\u2026<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">1\u756a\u76ee\u30fb2\u756a\u76ee\u2026\u306e\u6c17\u914d\u3067\u7d04\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u682a\u6570<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8778em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1389em;\">P<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3011em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.1389em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">1<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\">\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1389em;\">P<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3011em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.1389em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\">\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"minner\">\u2026<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">1\u756a\u76ee\u30fb2\u756a\u76ee\u2026\u306e\u6c17\u914d\u4fa1\u683c<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-u\"><b>\u4f7f\u3044\u3069\u3053\u308d\uff1a<\/b>\u6ce8\u6587\u304c\u8907\u6570\u306e\u6c17\u914d\u4fa1\u683c\u306b\u307e\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u7d04\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u3068\u304d\u306e\u6570\u91cf\u52a0\u91cd\u306e\u5e73\u5747\u7d04\u5b9a\u4fa1\u683c\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u5f0f\u3002\u5927\u53e3\u6ce8\u6587\u306e\u57f7\u884c\u4fa1\u683c\u3092\u628a\u63e1\u3059\u308b\u5834\u9762\u3067\u4f7f\u3046\u3002<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-c\">\n<div class=\"nm\">22. \u5b9f\u52b9\u30b9\u30d7\u30ec\u30c3\u30c9\u3068\u30df\u30c3\u30c9\u30af\u30a9\u30fc\u30c8\u57fa\u6e96\u306e\u53d6\u5f15\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8<\/div>\n<div class=\"ne\">Effective Spread &amp; Midquote Transaction Cost<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-x\"><span class=\"katex-display\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1.0747em;vertical-align:-0.3802em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">Effective\u00a0spread<\/span><\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.242em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.4559em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">buy<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3802em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">2<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"minner\"><span class=\"mopen delimcenter\" style=\"top:0em;\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1389em;\">P<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3361em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.1389em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">trade<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">Mid<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose delimcenter\" style=\"top:0em;\">)<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:1em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">Effective\u00a0spread<\/span><\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.242em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.4559em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">sell<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2441em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">2<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"minner\"><span class=\"mopen delimcenter\" style=\"top:0em;\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">Mid<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1389em;\">P<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3361em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.1389em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">trade<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose delimcenter\" style=\"top:0em;\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-lg\">\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1.0747em;vertical-align:-0.3802em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">Effective\u00a0spread<\/span><\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.242em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.4559em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">buy<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3802em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\">\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">Effective\u00a0spread<\/span><\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.242em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.4559em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">sell<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2441em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u8cb7\u3044\u6ce8\u6587\u30fb\u58f2\u308a\u6ce8\u6587\u306e\u5b9f\u52b9\u30b9\u30d7\u30ec\u30c3\u30c9<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8333em;vertical-align:-0.15em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1389em;\">P<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3361em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.1389em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">trade<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u7d04\u5b9a\u4fa1\u683c<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">Mid<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u767a\u6ce8\u6642\u70b9\u306e\u30df\u30c3\u30c9\u30af\u30a9\u30fc\u30c8(\u4ef2\u5024)= (bid + ask)\/2<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-u\"><b>\u4f7f\u3044\u3069\u3053\u308d\uff1a<\/b>\u7d04\u5b9a\u4fa1\u683c\u3068\u53d6\u5f15\u76f4\u524d\u306e\u4ef2\u5024\u306e\u5dee\u30922\u500d\u3057\u3066\u30011\u56de\u306e\u53d6\u5f15\u3067\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u8ca0\u62c5\u3057\u305f\u30b9\u30d7\u30ec\u30c3\u30c9\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u5f0f\u3002\u4fa1\u683c\u6539\u5584\u306e\u6709\u7121\u306e\u78ba\u8a8d\u306b\u3082\u4f7f\u3046\u3002<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-c\">\n<div class=\"nm\">23. VWAP\u57fa\u6e96\u306e\u53d6\u5f15\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u63a8\u5b9a<\/div>\n<div class=\"ne\">VWAP Transaction Cost Estimate<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-x\"><span class=\"katex-display\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8333em;vertical-align:-0.15em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">VWAP\u00a0cost<\/span><\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3361em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">sell<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">VWAP<\/span><\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3361em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">mkt<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">VWAP<\/span><\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.1514em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">own<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">\u00d7<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.9694em;vertical-align:-0.2861em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">Q<\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:1em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">VWAP\u00a0cost<\/span><\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3361em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">buy<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2861em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">VWAP<\/span><\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.1514em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">own<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">VWAP<\/span><\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3361em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">mkt<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">\u00d7<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8778em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">Q<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-lg\">\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">VWAP<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u51fa\u6765\u9ad8\u52a0\u91cd\u5e73\u5747\u4fa1\u683c(Volume-Weighted Average Price)<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.9694em;vertical-align:-0.2861em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">VWAP\u00a0cost<\/span><\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3361em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">sell<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\">\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">VWAP\u00a0cost<\/span><\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3361em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">buy<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2861em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u58f2\u308a\u30fb\u8cb7\u3044\u306eVWAP\u57fa\u6e96\u53d6\u5f15\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8333em;vertical-align:-0.15em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">VWAP<\/span><\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3361em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">mkt<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u5f53\u65e5\u306e\u5e02\u5834(market)\u5168\u53d6\u5f15(\u4ed6\u8005\u306e\u53d6\u5f15\u3082\u542b\u3080)\u306eVWAP<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8333em;vertical-align:-0.15em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">VWAP<\/span><\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.1514em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">own<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u81ea\u5df1\u306e\u7d04\u5b9a\u306eVWAP<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8778em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">Q<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u81ea\u5df1\u306e\u58f2\u8cb7\u682a\u6570<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-u\"><b>\u4f7f\u3044\u3069\u3053\u308d\uff1a<\/b>\u81ea\u3089\u306e\u7d04\u5b9a\u306e\u51fa\u6765\u9ad8\u52a0\u91cd\u5e73\u5747\u4fa1\u683c\uff08VWAP\uff09\u3092\u5e02\u5834\u5168\u4f53\u306eVWAP\u3068\u6bd4\u3079\u3001\u53d6\u5f15\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u63a8\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u5f0f\u3002<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-c\">\n<div class=\"nm\">24. \u30de\u30fc\u30b1\u30c3\u30c8\u30fb\u30a4\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u30c8\u3068\u6a5f\u4f1a\u8cbb\u7528(\u6697\u9ed9\u7684\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8)<\/div>\n<div class=\"ne\">Market Impact and Opportunity Cost (Implicit Costs)<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-x\"><span class=\"katex-display\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8889em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">Market\u00a0impact<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.9694em;vertical-align:-0.2861em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1389em;\">P<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3361em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.1389em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">trade<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mpunct mtight\">,<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">t<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2861em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.9694em;vertical-align:-0.2861em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1389em;\">P<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3361em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.1389em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">trade<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mpunct mtight\">,<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">t<\/span><span class=\"mbin mtight\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mord mtight\">1<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2861em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-display\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8778em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">Opportunity\u00a0cost<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8333em;vertical-align:-0.15em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1389em;\">P<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3361em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.1389em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">available<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8333em;vertical-align:-0.15em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1389em;\">P<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3361em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.1389em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">close<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-lg\">\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8889em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">Market\u00a0impact<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u30de\u30fc\u30b1\u30c3\u30c8\u30fb\u30a4\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u30c8<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.9694em;vertical-align:-0.2861em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1389em;\">P<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3361em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.1389em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">trade<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mpunct mtight\">,<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">t<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2861em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u5f8c\u7d9a\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30c9(t\u756a\u76ee)\u306e\u7d04\u5b9a\u4fa1\u683c(\u8cb7\u3044\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u5148\u884c\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30c9\u304c\u4fa1\u683c\u3092\u62bc\u3057\u4e0a\u3052\u308b)<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.9694em;vertical-align:-0.2861em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1389em;\">P<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3361em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.1389em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">trade<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mpunct mtight\">,<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">t<\/span><span class=\"mbin mtight\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mord mtight\">1<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2861em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u5148\u884c\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30c9(t\u22121\u756a\u76ee)\u306e\u7d04\u5b9a\u4fa1\u683c<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8778em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">Opportunity\u00a0cost<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u6a5f\u4f1a\u8cbb\u7528(\u672a\u57f7\u884c\u306b\u3088\u308b\u640d\u5931)<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8333em;vertical-align:-0.15em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1389em;\">P<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3361em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.1389em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">available<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u57f7\u884c\u53ef\u80fd\u3060\u3063\u305f\u4fa1\u683c(\u672a\u7d04\u5b9a\u306e\u58f2\u308a\u6307\u5024\u306a\u3089\u5f53\u6642\u306ebest bid)<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"s\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8333em;vertical-align:-0.15em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1389em;\">P<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3361em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.1389em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord text mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">close<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"d\">\u672a\u57f7\u884c\u306e\u307e\u307e\u8fce\u3048\u305f\u7d42\u5024<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"cfafm-u\"><b>\u4f7f\u3044\u3069\u3053\u308d\uff1a<\/b>\u5206\u5272\u57f7\u884c\u6642\u306e\u7d04\u5b9a\u4fa1\u683c\u306e\u5909\u5316\u304b\u3089\u30de\u30fc\u30b1\u30c3\u30c8\u30fb\u30a4\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u30c8\u3092\u3001\u672a\u7d04\u5b9a\u306e\u6ce8\u6587\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u57f7\u884c\u53ef\u80fd\u3060\u3063\u305f\u4fa1\u683c\u3068\u7d42\u5024\u306e\u5dee\u304b\u3089\u6a5f\u4f1a\u8cbb\u7528\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u5f0f\u3002<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2>\u3042\u308f\u305b\u3066\u4f7f\u3044\u305f\u3044\u30da\u30fc\u30b8<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/triumphmind.com\/cfa\/2026\/09\/24\/cfa-l3-pc-glossary\/\">CFA\u00ae\ufe0e Level 3 Portfolio Construction \u7528\u8a9e\u96c6\uff08\u82f1\u8a9e\u30fb\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u8a33\u30fb\u610f\u5473\uff09<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/triumphmind.com\/cfa\/cfa-level3-formulas\/\">CFA\u00ae\ufe0e Level 3 \u516c\u5f0f\u96c6\uff08\u5168\u79d1\u76ee\u306e\u4e00\u89a7\uff09<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/triumphmind.com\/cfa\/cfa-curriculum\/#l3-pc\">CFA\u00ae\ufe0e \u5b66\u7fd2\u5185\u5bb9\u306e\u76ee\u6b21\uff08Level 3 Portfolio Construction\uff09<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u52b9\u7387\u3088\u304f\u5b66\u3076\u306b\u306f FA-Academy<\/h2>\n<p>CFA\u00ae\ufe0e\u306e\u5354\u4f1a\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u306f\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u5206\u91cf\u3082\u591a\u304f\u3001\u7528\u8a9e\u3084\u516c\u5f0f\u3092\u82f1\u8a9e\u3060\u3051\u3067\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304f\u306e\u306f\u5927\u304d\u306a\u8ca0\u62c5\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>FA-Academy\uff08Financial Analyst Academy\uff09\u306f\u3001<strong>\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3067\u5b66\u3079\u308b\u6570\u5c11\u306a\u3044CFA\u00ae\ufe0e\u8a66\u9a13\u30b5\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8<\/strong>\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067 Level 1 \u304b\u3089 Level 3 \u307e\u3067\u591a\u304f\u306e\u5408\u683c\u8005\u3092\u8f29\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u5408\u683c\u8005\u306e\u65b9\u3005\u3068\u306e\u5bfe\u8ac7\u3082\u6570\u591a\u304f\u516c\u958b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3069\u3093\u306a\u65b9\u304c\u3001\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u5408\u683c\u3055\u308c\u305f\u306e\u304b\u306f<a href=\"https:\/\/triumphmind.com\/cfa\/category\/gokaku\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u5408\u683c\u8005\u5bfe\u8ac7\u30fb\u5408\u683c\u4f53\u9a13\u8ac7\u306e\u4e00\u89a7<\/a>\u304b\u3089\u3054\u89a7\u3044\u305f\u3060\u3051\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/triumphmind.com\/cfa\/present1\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Level 1 \u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u8981\u70b9\u96c6\u306e\u7121\u6599\u30b5\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u53d6\u308b\uff087\u65e5\u9593\u30e1\u30fc\u30eb\u8b1b\u5ea7\uff09<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/timerex.net\/s\/cfa.tips.slack_2a23\/e72e883e\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u7121\u6599\u500b\u5225\u9762\u8ac7\u3092\u4e88\u7d04\u3059\u308b\uff08\u5b66\u7fd2\u8a08\u753b\u306e\u3054\u76f8\u8ac7\uff09<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/triumphmind.com\/cfa\/course\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u53d7\u8b1b\u6848\u5185\uff08\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u4e00\u89a7\u30fb\u53d7\u8b1b\u6599\uff09\u3092\u898b\u308b<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/triumphmind.com\/cfa\/gokuhi\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Level 3 Leveraged Support Course\uff08\u7528\u8a9e\u96c6\u30fb\u516c\u5f0f\u96c6\u306e\u6574\u7406\u8cc7\u6599\u3064\u304d\uff09\u3092\u898b\u308b<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>CFA\u00ae\ufe0e Level 3 Portfolio Construction\uff08\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30ea\u30aa\u69cb\u7bc9\uff09\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u516c\u5f0f24\u672c\u3092\u3001\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u30ab\u30ea\u30ad\u30e5\u30e9\u30e0\u306e\u5358\u5143\uff08LM\uff09\u5225\u306b\u3001\u6570\u5f0f\u30fb\u8a18\u53f7\u306e\u610f\u5473\u30fb\u4f7f\u3044\u3069\u3053\u308d\u3068\u3042\u308f\u305b\u3066\u6574\u7406\u3057\u305f\u516c\u5f0f\u96c6\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11604,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jin_ogp_image_url":"","_jin_last_featured_id":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[102],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11447","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-formulas"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/triumphmind.com\/cfa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11447","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/triumphmind.com\/cfa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/triumphmind.com\/cfa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/triumphmind.com\/cfa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/triumphmind.com\/cfa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11447"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/triumphmind.com\/cfa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11447\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11939,"href":"https:\/\/triumphmind.com\/cfa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11447\/revisions\/11939"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/triumphmind.com\/cfa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11604"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/triumphmind.com\/cfa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11447"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/triumphmind.com\/cfa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11447"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/triumphmind.com\/cfa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11447"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}